Tuesday, March 20, 2012

Onions!

This year's garden experiment is in onions.  The bulb kind, not the scallion kind.  There appears to be a lot of debate in the gardening world between the people who grow sets, and the ones who grow their onions from seed.  I did sets last year, and they did well enough...except for storage.  My onions lasted about a month, then got soft and started rotting from the inside out.  But that's what you get when planting red or sweet varieties; they just don't store as well as yellows.

But this year I want more.  Many more, actually.  And according to the forums, one can grow bigger onions from seed than one can from a set.  And provided that I can cure my onions properly, it's possible I can provide enough onions for nearly 9 months of our eating them.

Onions are pretty easy, really...provided that you start them early enough.  I was supposed to start them in the fall, but I guess Valentine's Day will just have to be good enough.  If worse comes to worst, I'll just be harvesting them later in the summer than I had originally planned.

Get the seed





Plant them in the pots














Can I help, Mommy?




Keep them warm!

















A week later, baby onions!

I'll keep updates on how they're doing.  Right now they're about a month old, and still looking chive-like and frail.  But every day I "pet" them to simulate the wind and make their stems grow straight and strong.  On nice days, I harden them off a bit outside.  When they get to be about 6 inches tall and about as thick as a pencil, they'll find a home outdoors for good.

Wednesday, February 15, 2012

Garden Planning

The mild winter certainly has been giving me "the itchy paws" for gardening!  The late part of winter is the perfect time for us gardeners to curl up with our newly-arrived seed catalogs, take stock of what worked (and what didn't) last year, and start planning what we want our gardens to look like this year.

For me, I'm going to be doubling last year's growing space...150 square feet to 350.  Scary, isn't it...350 square feet of garden space is nearly the same size as my first apartment!  My hope, though, is to grow enough food to supplement our grocery budget for at least 6 months.

Here's the list of things I'm growing:

  • Paste Tomato (Determinate):  Roma & Bellstar
  • Paste Tomato (Indeterminate):  Amish Paste & San Marzano
  • Bell Pepper:  California Wonder & Chinese Giant
  • Hot Pepper:  JalapeƱo & Elsita
  • Potato:  Yukon Gold
  • Onions:  Cortland Yellow
  • Winter Squash:  Waltham Butternut & HoneyNut Mini
  • Greens:  Tyee Spinach
  • Lettuce (Greenleaf):  Black-seeded Simpson
  • Lettuce (Bibb):  Buttercrunch & Pirat
  • Lettuce (Romaine):  Freckles, Winter Density, Jericho
  • Carrot:  Danvers 126
  • Peas:  Sugar Snap
  • Flowers:  Nasturtium
  • Herbs:  Basil, Mint, Cilantro, Parsley


Sure, it sounds like a lot of plants, but it really isn't.  Everything on this list is something we eat on a daily basis, or can be preserved via canning or freezing.  As for the seed, 75% of it is left over from last year.  Germination rates are still high for 1 or 2 years after seeds were initially harvested, provided you store them in a cool, dry place with constant humidity levels.  For me, the pantry closet works wonders.  

As with all things, it's very important to plan and organize before you start planting.  This prevents you from getting overwhelmed, starting more plants than you have space for, or just flat-out being disorganized.  I HATE being disorganized!

Besides, it can be a lot of fun on a winter evening (I used the SuperBowl as the perfect opportunity) to grab a couple sheets of graph paper, a ruler, and a pencil to see what creativity you can spark.  Check the spacing allotments located on your seed packets, and go to town!

Happy planning!

Tuesday, January 3, 2012

Home-made Bagels

Happiness is a bagel in the morning.  If it weren't so true, companies like Thomas's, Lender's and Panera Bread would be out of business.  But what's in one of those bagels, really?  Have you ever thought about it?  Look on the ingredients label and I'm sure you'll see a whole lot of stuff that in no way resembles flour, water, sugar, salt, and yeast.

I'm a big fan of bread-making.  I can make artisan confectionery goodness for a fraction of what I would pay for it at a farmer's market, bakery, or the store.  It has the side benefit of making my house smell fabulous, which is almost worth the effort right there.  And the stuff I make is fresh, which is more than I can say for those bagels that have been sitting in that refrigerated chest in the grocery store.  How long does that stuff sit there, anyway?  How long did it take to travel from who-knows-where bakery/factory to the store?  How long did it sit in the back store-room waiting for the previous batch of inventory to expire?  And what happens to all the bagels that never get sold?

I know the answer to that last question; I worked for a zoo once.  Our bears fell all over themselves to grab a bite of cinnamon-raisin bagel.  So did the camels, sheep, goats, llamas, and primates.  Wrestling each gooey raisin from its bready cocoon was a favorite pastime there.  But whatever didn't find its way into a hungry mouth got thrown away.  Such waste...

The bread I bake is good, or at least I like to think so.  I  haven't bought a bread product in nearly 4 years.  Buns, rolls, tortillas, pizza crusts, sandwich loaves, soup bowls, muffins, cookies, cakes, stuffing, desserts...I make them all.  I figure that if I can't make it, then I must not need it that badly.  And it's all cheaper and tastes better than the store-bought stuff.  The dog certainly thinks so, anyway.  He makes a beeline to the kitchen whenever he hears the sound of the serrated knife clearing its holster on the kitchen counter.  Then I get eyes that look something like this:

I ask you:  how can someone refuse a face like that?

My most recent foray into baking is the cinnamon raisin bagel.  They turned out gloriously!!  I thought they put Panera to shame, anyway.  And cheap!!  They used only the things I had in my pantry, nothing more.  This recipe made enough for 2 weeks, so I froze whatever we couldn't eat right away.  Here's the recipe and technique I used.  Enjoy!


Cinnamon Raisin Bagels


Ingredients:
Sponge
  • 1 tsp yeast
  • 4 cups bread flour
  • 2 ½ cups water (room temp)
Dough
  • 1 tsp yeast
  • 3 ¾ cups bread flour
  • 1 TBS cinnamon
  • 5 TBS sugar
  • 2 ¾ tsp salt
  • 1 TBS honey
  • 2 cups raisins, rinsed
Finishing
  • 1 TBS baking soda
  • Soup pot


Directions:
  1. DAY ONE: Make sponge by stirring yeast and flour in a mixing bowl. Whisk in water and stir until it forms a thick, sticky batter. Cover with plastic wrap and proof at room temperature for 2 hours until doubled and foamy.

  2. Make dough by adding yeast and mixing well. Add 3 cups flour, cinnamon, sugar, salt, and sweetener. Add raisins after dough has come together, just before transferring to the dough hook. Knead with dough hook for 6 – 10 minutes, adding additional flour as necessary.

  3. Divide into 12 – 16 pieces and shape into boules. Cover with a damp cheesecloth and allow to rest for 20 minutes.

  4. Line 2 sheet pans with parchment paper and mist with spray oil to prevent sticking. Poke a hole in the center of each boule, gently rotating thumb around the inside to widen it to 2 inches. Try to keep outside edge as even as possible. Place on baking sheets about 2 inches apart, mist with spray oil, and cover gently in plastic wrap. Allow to rest for 20 minutes more.

  5. Use “float test” to check if bagels are ready to transfer to the refrigerator. Fill bowl with room temperature water, and test by tossing one in. If it floats in 10 seconds, remove the tester, pat it dry, and transfer bagels to the fridge for overnight. If not, remove it and re-test every 20 minutes so so until it does float. (Resting time may vary due to ambient conditions and dough stiffness)

  6. DAY TWO: Pre-heat oven to 500 degrees F. Bring a large soup pot of water and the baking soda to a rolling boil. Gently drop 3 – 4 cold bagels into the water, wait for them to float, then boil for 1 minute per side (flipping with skimmer). For chewier bagels, boil for 2 minutes per side.

  7. Place finished bagels on a greased baking sheet (same as the one used earlier, just replenish the grease). Bake on the center rack for 10 minutes, rotating pan halfway through the baking time.